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Jacobs On The Decline Of The Three

Team accuracy on 3-pointers is in decline.

Only once since 1996 has a league squad executed sufficiently well from long-range to rank among the historic leaders using the current shot, which was instituted for the 1986-87 season. And that recent exception, North Carolina’s 2005 national champions, was only good enough to rank 14th. The ’05 Tar Heels made 40.3 percent of their bonusphere attempts.

Early returns from this season are more promising. The present Maryland squad, which employs the three sparingly in the Gary Williams tradition, is converting at a pace that threatens to break easily into the historical elite. Through nine games the ’06 Terrapins made 43.3 percent of their 3-pointers.

ZEROING IN

Zeroing In

Highest 3-Point Percentages By ACC Teams

Pct. School Season 3M-3Att
44.8 Clemson 1987 203-453
43.6 North Carolina 1987 213-488
43.4 Duke 1992 171-394
43.3 Maryland* 2006 42-97
43.0 North Carolina 1988 169-393
42.3 Georgia Tech 1988 154-364
42.1 Wake Forest 1996 260-618
42.1 Maryland 1987 122-290
41.9 Wake Forest 1989 152-363
41.5 N.C. State 1991 267-644
41.3 N.C. State 1987 164-397
41.0 North Carolina 1995 266-648
41.0 N.C. State 1988 125-305
40.9 Wake Forest 1987 146-357
40.32 North Carolina 2005 277-687
40.31 Georgia Tech 1990 260-645
40.2 Wake Forest 1993 181-450
40.2 Duke 1987 148-368
* Through nine games.

The decline in 3-point efficiency appears to reflect several changing factors – defenses continue to improve at contesting the shot, and teams allow a broader array of shooters, many lacking in proficiency, to fire away.

The percent of shots and points derived from beyond the arc has changed little in a decade, based on periodic peeks at ACC use of 3-pointers. Conference teams try about 60 field goals per game (59.7 in 1995, 59.0 in 2005), of which somewhat less than a third are threes. Overall league accuracy from the bonusphere has dropped, however, from .367 in ’95 to .358 last season.

Year Team Points Per Game Avg. 3FGA Per Game Pct. FGA3-Pointers Pct. Points Via 3-Ptr.
1995 77.3 19.0 31.9 27.1
2000 73.6 17.9 30.3 25.0
2005 76.1 19.1 32.4 27.2